What are Earthworks?
Earthworks can be defined as the process of cutting, carrying and depositing material from one point to another. During this process, the necessary compaction level is given so that the soil can support the embankment that will provide the level of the desired project.
This process is the first stage of any construction work, and is therefore of great importance, since it is a critical stage for the project’s outcome. The following aspects are to be considered when performing Earthworks:
Before starting earthworks, it is necessary to perform a geotechnical investigation involving soil sampling. These studies will provide altered or unaltered soil samples for their analysis so as to determine the physical properties of the terrain.
Likewise, the presence of geological faults, displacement envelopes, stream beds and any material deposits which may affect the stability of the construction is determined.
After carrying out the necessary surveys and tests, a report stating the recommendations and processes that are to be followed in order to guarantee the safety of the construction is issued. Some of the typical recommendations may involve:
- Excavation level
- Clay deposit removal
- Placement of subdrains
- Recommended type of foundations
- Level of compaction and optimal humidity
- Slope grade
The main types of machinery employed during Earthworks processes are tractors, scrapers, compactors and trench rollers which, working as a team, can cut, load and carry thousands of cubic meters a day and shape the landscape.
Should you require Earthworks Services in Tijuana, ATISA has specialized machinery and a team of renowned specialists in the region. You may contact the team of experts on the Atisa website for more information.